Starting early and sticking with a disciplined saving habit
is perhaps the only way to tide over the huge problem of unfunded retirement
that most Indians are likely to face in their twilight years.
While the world has slowly come to terms with the damage
caused by the sub-prime crisis, many financial analysts are now warning that
even greater economic threat is looming – the massive shortfall in funding for
workers’ retirement. Sample this: In the US, consumers and government organizations
would need to add $6.6 trillion to their existing funds to allow pensioners to
maintain their standard of living.
A report commissioned by the European Central Bank states
that across 19 of the EU nations, state-funded pension obligations total
approximately $37 trillion, about five times more than their combined gross
debt. It will be much more difficult for Indians, as a large majority is not
touched by any kind of pension scheme. The previous generation had to save for
retirement but the current generation will have to invest for a comfortable
post-retirement life. Given the fact that Indians are living longer, 75 and
above, coupled with high inflation, the need for retirement planning is
increasing at a fast pace.
In India, families are becoming smaller and due to
geographical labour mobility, children are increasingly likely to be separated
from their parents. Changing social values have made the joint family
unattractive for the urban younger generation. Most likely, this is only going
to get worse. This means, those who are now in their 30s and 40s need to take
retirement planning as the most important goal and start working towards it
before it is too late. Gone are the days when one could completely bank on
their children to take care of them.
Earlier, public provident fund (PPF) and fixed deposits
along with post office savings were considered the smartest way to save towards
Retirement
Plan Company. Times have changed now. With increasing consumption
demand, the prices are shooting through the roof. This leads to the question:
Is it possible to retire rich and if yes, how? Many couples, when they meet a
financial planner for the first time, get excited when they are told that a Rs
10,000 monthly SIP in an equity fund can grow to Rs one crore in 20 years’ time
at a 12% annualized return. The excitement soon vanishes when they are told
that given their current expenses, it’s only one-fourth of what they would
actually require.
It is not difficult to retire rich, provided one starts
early. Though investment planning is a complex process, especially planning for
retirement, disciplined investments done for a long time will ensure you are
able to sail through comfortably. There are many other options, which one can
explore alongside investing in mutual funds, such as pension schemes, in
stocks, and investing in hybrid products. Keeping it simple is the mantra along
with making cosmetic changes from time to time, based on change in income and
various life stages.
You may get yourself in an extremely difficult situation if
you depend on your children for your post-retirement life, and they neglect you
when you need them most.
[Source: https://www.tomorrowmakers.com/articles/retirement/start-early-to-retire-rich]
The first and foremost rule is to start early. For example, Rs 1,555 saved every month from the age of 25 would return Rs 1 cr at 60 assuming portfolio returns of 12% However, a delayed start is likely to lead to higher outflows to achieve the same target
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