Retirement
income fund means
any kind of investment product which is available to every kind of people as a
stable means of saving for the near retirement. It is popularly known as RIF
and is mainly investments in the form of mutual funds. The different types of
mutual funds include large or mid-cap stocks and bonds. The portfolio balancing
of RIF is done by allowing monetary gains moderately through orthodox approach,
this is done so that the bond retains its values in its process of providing a
source of income to the people who have invested in the various RIF.
Understanding
RIF
RIFs are
very important as they provide stable average growth of different assets of the
people which they keep aside for retirement purposes and for this reason these
funds are vigorously maintained. One thing people should keep in mind about RIF
is that they are not treated specially by the tax department but are treated as
normal mutual funds and thus are open to all kind of market risks. Although
they are a traditional investment they do not guarantee secured income after
retirement. Other than mutual funds there are few other types which pay at
regular intervals either on monthly basis or six monthly basis and they require
minimum investments.
Types of
retirement income funds
There are
mainly three types of income funds for retirement
plan. These are as follows:
- Target date funds: this type of
income fund is designed in two ways. 1. They are designed to help people
who have invested for retirement funds to get through retirement ages. 2.
Another way in which they are designed is such that by investing in a
number of mutual funds people retire to profit from these investments.
This type of investment yields low income but it gives people appreciation
as this type of investment provides good exposure among the beneficial
classes.
- Income replacement funds: are
also known as reverse target date funds. In this type of income fund the
investment company slowly returns the investor’s invested money plus any
kind of capital gain before the company investment policy terminates in
any particular year. This kind of income funds has both its pros and cons
as people can either gain highly from this investment as the income yield
is high or can go through major losses as the loss in this type of
investment is steep.
- Managed payout funds: this type
of income fund investment is a safe bet as it provides monthly income and
there is also a scope for growth in investment. Like all over mutual
funds, managed payout funds too are subjected to market risk but one
advantage of this is during market lows this kind of investment can either
cut its payout amount or can return the investor’s capital. An idea can be
formed on how much income this type of fund will yield by looking into its
yearly yields.
Overview
As retirement income funds are
managed by professionals, one does not have to worry about the income
distribution strategy, balancing of the income when the market changes or about
the allocation of one’s assets. RIFs not only pays a stable amount of return
but also keeps up with the rising or falling inflation. The best thing about
investing for the future is that people can get lifelong monthly income without
giving up hold on their assets.
[Source: http://whenwilliretire.com/retirement-income-fund-securing-future/]
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