You’ve spent your life, or a good portion of it, preparing
for retirement. You’ve educated yourself about Medicare in all its many types,
Social Security, and all of your savings plans. But have you thought about
taxes?
Retirement will certainly bring about surprises. You’ll
spend more in one area than you predicted, and less in another. But Uncle Sam
and the state that you call home can bring about the biggest retirement
surprises of all.
Here are some important tax topics to remember when you’re
working to secure your retirement income:
Tax-Deferred IRAs Don’t Necessarily Mean Tax-Free
If you have a Roth IRA, your contributions have been made
after taxes. So when you’re ready to start taking withdrawals for retirement
income, you won’t have taxes due. Roth contributions are limited, though, so
it’s not likely to be your primary retirement income.
Traditional IRAs are taxed when you withdraw. So not only
will you need to plan to pay taxes, you’ll also have to budget carefully to
have the right amount of usable income after your taxes are paid. You can wait
to take withdrawals, but not for long.Bank rate says you’ll have to begin
taking out what you’ve put in once you turn 70 1/2.
Social Security is Taxable
Another surprise for some people is that Social Security
benefits are taxable. But for many, this won’t be an issue. If your benefits
total $32,000 or less, you’re probably safe from duty. More than that, and
you’ll owe Uncle Sam and perhaps the state.
Although you probably can’t avoid paying taxes if you
receive more than $32,000, you can make tax time a bit more manageable. Social
Security can withhold taxes, the same way taxes were withheld from your work
income, according to AARP.
Taxes on Investments Can Vary Greatly
There’s no single tax rate for investments — they can vary a
lot. For example, Bank rate says some qualified dividends and capital gains are
taxed at a lower rate than income. But if you’ve invested in bonds, the
interest will be taxed the same as income. One important difference is
municipal bonds, which are usually exempt from taxes.
You’ll need to micro-manage taxable investments, recommends
Bank rate. Striking a good balance is critical for helping you dodge a major
tax hit. This is also true for investments that don’t generate income.
Life Insurance is Taxable at Different Rates
Life insurance protects loved ones after your death, so tax
questions about it might not occur to you at all. If you leave your life
insurance untouched for beneficiaries, it should be tax-free for them. But you
might not know that you often can dip into your life insurance, up to the
amount that you paid in, and receive tax-free retirement
pension plan income during your lifetime.
Annuities are another type of life insurance, but they have
different tax implications from traditional policies. With an annuity, you have
designated retirement income that you can receive as a lump sum or a steady
stream until your death. Some even provide a life stream plus pay the balance
to a beneficiary. Unlike traditional life insurance, annuities come with a tax
burden on part, but not all, of the income, according to Bank rate.
Where You Live Makes a Difference
Think warm weather and sunny skies are what draws retirees
to the Sunshine State? Not entirely. Florida doesn’t have state income tax, and
it’s not the only one. If you live in or relocate to a state without income
tax, your burden will be reduced dramatically.
A financial advisor is one of the best investments of both
time and money that you can make for your future. There is so much to learn,
and information changes constantly. New Retirement can connect you with the right
advisor who can clear away the haze and help you chart a course for a
retirement where surprises are the exception and not the rule.
[Source: http://www.newretirement.com/blog/2014/12/19/are-you-prepared-to-pay-your-taxes-in-retirement/]
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